Classic Formulae of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Classic Formulae of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Dear members, You are facing today a closed door to tcmassistant.com. It was a hard decision. But life is short and I have an urge to embrace a new project. CAN I GET ENOUGH PROTEIN ON THE ALKALINE DIET? Li Dan Pian - Lysimachia & Bupleurum Combo The Treatment of Premature Ovarian Failure Using Traditional Chinese Medicine. Chinese classic herbal formula Chinese classic. An Mian Pian: Peaceful Sleep Pills. Ba Zhen Tang: Eight-Treasure Decoction. Diet Plans and Superfoods. Pregnancy; Newborn Babies; Toddlers; Parenting Teens; Childhood Nutrition; View All Health Care. Acupuncture Infertility Acupuncture Point Treatment. Finally, herbs, acupuncture, diet. Ba Zhen Tang, Dang Gui Shao Yao. In this section, the formulae are listed according to their general actions on the body. For each category, a brief introduction about the basic concepts, clinical applications and contradictions are provided. Each formula will have it name given in both English and Chinese, the list of herbal ingredients and indications for use. Exterior- relieving formulae. These formulae treat disharmonies in the superficial portion of the body through the actions of inducing sweating, releasing muscles or promoting eruption. In TCM, the body surface forms the first barrier against the invasion of exogenous pathogens, and is dominated by the lung and bladder meridians. When exogenous pathogens first attack the body, a so called . TCM's strategy is to dispel the pathogens from the exterior and prevent it going deeper into the body. In the formulae, the main ingredients are pungent- spicy in flavor, which cause sweating and release the exterior. Some of the herbs have additional effects including promoting the lung's dispersing function and strengthening water metabolism, thus they can also treat edema, cough, asthma, joint pain, the early stage of measles, skin infections, dysentery and some infectious diseases. The formulae should be prescribed carefully for the elderly, pregnant women and other weak conditions, as they can easily lead to exhaustion of yang- qi and body fluids. Purgative formulae. These formulae break down the interior accumulations through vigorous evacuation of the bowels. Diet, Food & Fitness. Family and Pregnancy Centers. Trying to Conceive; First Trimester; Second Trimester. Vitamins & Supplements Center. In TCM, purgation therapy is not only used as laxatives for relieving intestinal stagnancy, but also for removing heat, fire, toxins and even retained fluids. Individuals usually present with fullness, distention and pain in the gastric and abdominal regions, constipation, poor appetite and a thick tongue coating. In the formulae, the main ingredients stimulate or lubricate the large intestine to promote bowel movement. With the exception of those moistening and lubricating formulae, they generally have a drastic effect and can easily damage stomach functioning and drain excessive body fluids. The purgative formulae should be stopped once they take effect; these cannot be used for long- term consumption and have to be carefully used in the weakened individuals. The formulae should also not be used when there is an exterior syndrome. Greasy or foods that difficult to digest should not be eaten while taking these formulae. Digestive formulae. These formulae promote digestion and remove food retention. Improper diet damages the digestive system (in the middle burner) leading to symptoms such as distention and fullness in the gastric and abdominal regions, poor appetite, bad breath, belching, nausea, thick and greasy tongue fur, loose bowels and sometimes diarrhea. In the formulae, common active ingredients include hawthorn fruit, medicated leaven, malt, sprouted grain, radish seed and chicken gizzard skin. Among them, hawthorn fruit relieves indigestion caused by over- consumption of meat and greasy foods; medicated leaven, malt and sprouted grain assist in digesting grainy foods such as bread, noodles or rice; radish seed and immature bitter orange ease focal fullness and distention; when food retention is really severe, herbs like pharbitis seed, Chinese rhubarb and areca seed are added to achieve a laxative effect. Harmonizing formulae. These formulae mediate or regulate the physiological functions needed so as to achieve in a new balanced condition, which involve complex processes in different levels of the body. They are usually used in Shao Yang diseases, disharmonies between the liver and spleen, and gastrointestinal problems. Shao Yang diseases refers to conditions due to unrelieved exterior syndromes that have transmitted into the interior; the pathological changes are neither on the exterior nor in the interior but stays in between. Areas like the liver, gallbladder, spleen and stomach are affected, with symptoms such as a bitter taste in mouth, dry throat, blurred version, alternating chills and fever, poor appetite, chest fullness and nausea. On examination, a white tongue coating and taut pulse is present. TCM believes that there are kind of health problems that cannot be solved by therapies like reducing or tonifying alone, but need to carry out both to smooth the disharmony between the damaged organs or functions, and are therefore indicated for harmonizing formulae. Although the harmonizing formulae have gentle properties that only can mildly expel pathogens as well as rectify deviated functions, they should still be prescribed according to specific indications. Heat- clearing formulae. These formulae treat various heat syndromes through the actions of clearing away heat, draining fire, cooling blood, eliminating the associated toxicity and nourishing the body. TCM believes that heat accumulation can originate both internally and externally; factors like exogenous invasion, emotional stimulation, over exhaustion of fundamental substances all can contribute to it. Heat syndromes present in wildly different clinical manifestations, physicians will specifically identify its source (exogenous pathogen, toxin or endogenous factor), severity of heat signs (fire, heat or warmth), location (which circulation or organ), and to decide in the specific strategy to be used. Typical heat signs include high fever, profuse sweating, a surging pulse, excessive thirst, bleeding, altered consciousness and ulcerated skin sores. In these formulae, herbs with cool and cold properties are used as the main ingredients. As they can easily lead to digestive damage, and thus should be used carefully for individuals who already have weakened spleen and stomach systems. Furthermore, preserving yin and body fluids is another important guideline for the treatment of heat syndromes. Interior- warming formulae. These formulae warm the interior and unblock the meridians to eliminate cold evils inside the body so normal function of yang- qi can be resumed. When there is inadequate yang- qi or if cold evils attack, the internal body, the organs and their meridians will lack promotion and warmth, which leads to overall under- functioning. Symptoms include chills, fatigue, gastric discomfort, increased urine output, loose bowels; the pulse is also deep and slow. Since cold influences affect different parts of the body, warming formulae are designed with different strategies in mind. Generally, cold evils tend to attack the middle burner, so formulae for warming the middle burner (the region usually refers to the spleen and stomach) are frequently used. For relatively superficial conditions such as coldness and pain in the limbs, the TCM strategy is to warm the meridians and disperse the coldness. On the other hand, when the body is seriously depleted in yang- qi, the TCM strategy is to revive yang in the kidney and heart. For this category of formulae, most of the main ingredients are pungent in flavor and have hot and dry natures. They should therefore be used with caution in cases of yin deficiency or blood loss. Tonic formulae. These formulae enrich, augment, nourish or replenish the qi, blood, yin and yang of the body when they are deficient or weak. In TCM, deficient conditions usually result where the body has developed a depletion of fundamental substances or insufficient life force. TCM tonification methods are used to overcome a particular deficiency inside the body. As conditions can vary according to the cause, degree of severity, and organs involved, tonic formulae are categorized in five types: tonify the qi, tonify the blood, tonify both qi and blood, tonify yin and tonify yang. It is important to first address the underlying deficiency before applying the appropriate tonic in order to obtain the maximum benefit. Astringent formulae. These formulae arrest abnormal discharge or leakage of fluids and other substances from the body, such as sweat, sputum, blood, urine, stool, sperm and vaginal discharges. In TCM, qi, blood and body fluids are precious substances for normal life activities and excessive draining of the body's fundamental substances will substantially affect health. If a profound deficiency or weakness inside the body exists, they need immediate intervention. The TCM strategy is to stabilize or tone the weakened processes with an astringent substance. Based on the specific effects of the formulae, they are further divided into: consolidating the exterior (arrest sweating), astringing the lung (stop cough and throat secretions), stabilizing the intestines (stop diarrhea and prevent anal prolapse), stabilizing the kidney (arrest emission and urinary incontinence), and stabilizing the womb (for uterine bleeding and vaginal discharges). In fact, astringent therapy can only provide temporary relief, so tonification therapy alongside astringent therapy is necessary for a complete cure. It should be noted that astringent formulae are only used for weakened conditions of the body itself. When the discharge processes are forced out by particular pathogens, such as profuse sweating in febrile disease, cough by phlegm retention, diarrhea caused by an improper diet, or excessive menses due to blood heat, then these formulae are contraindicated. Calming formulae. These formulae relieve mental tension and uneasiness and are similar to tranquilizers in Western medicine. TCM believes that disturbances of the spirit are closely related to functional disorders in and among the organs, particularly in the heart, liver and kidney, thus, the therapeutic strategy for such problems is to regulate the functions of the organs. Generally, there are two kinds of approaches to treatment. TCM Herbal formulas. 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